S’pore sees economy beat Q1 forecasts, warns of trade war risks

The growth was pushed by stronger global demand as businesses rushed to beat higher US tariffs.

SINGAPORE: Singapores economy rose faster than expected in the first quarter year-on-year, official data showed today, pushed by stronger global demand as businesses rushed to beat the imposition of higher US tariffs.

The government, however, warned that downside risks remained as a full-blown trade war between the US and China could still reignite after the end of a 90-day pause.

Singapores trade-oriented economy expanded by 3.9% in the three months to March from the same period a year before, surpassing an advance government estimate of 3.8%.

It was, however, weaker than the 5% expansion in the December quarter.

And on a quarter-on-quarter basis, the economy contracted by 0.6%, signalling the risks ahead.

The year-on-year growth in the first quarter was driven by the manufacturing and wholesale trade sectors due to front-loading activities ahead of anticipated US tariff hikes, the trade ministry said.

Although US President Donald Trump imposed a baseline 10% tariff on Singapore, the city-state is vulnerable to a global economic slowdown caused by the much higher levies on dozens of other countries because of its heavy reliance on international trade.

In April, Trump suspended the imposition of the higher tariffs for 90 days, except for China but recent talks between Washington and Beijing have sparked hopes the worlds two biggest economies will come to an agreement.

Notwithstanding the positive developments in recent weeks, the global economic outlook remains clouded by significant uncertainty, with the risks tilted to the downside, the trade ministry said.

Uncertainty will likely lead to weaker spending as businesses and households adopt a wait-and-see approach, it said.

The ministry maintained its forecast for the economy to grow at between 0% to 2% this year.

This was a downgrade from its previous growth forecast of between 1% and 3%.