Indonesia backs Paris climate deals after envoy’s scepticism

Hashim Djojohadikusumo last week suggested the agreement is irrelevant given Washington’s withdrawal.

JAKARTA: Indonesias environment ministry has backed Jakartas participation in the landmark Paris climate deal after the countrys climate envoy suggested the agreement was irrelevant given Washingtons withdrawal.

Indonesias special envoy for climate change and energy, Hashim Djojohadikusumo, last week questioned why his country should continue participating in the deal to limit warming after President Donald Trump again withdrew from it.

If the US does not want to comply with the international agreement, why should a country like Indonesia comply with it? he said, calling the issue a matter of justice.

Hashims office did not respond to requests for comment on the remarks.

But in a statement to AFP, the environment ministry backed the climate deal.

Indonesia needs to demonstrate its commitment to addressing global environmental impacts, senior environment ministry official Ari Sudijanto said, listing benefits that Indonesia has gained as a signatory to climate deals including Paris.

Indonesia has taken a major role in various efforts to mitigate climate change in the regional and global level, he added.

The ministry declined to directly answer whether Jakarta is considering leaving the deal, or if it endorsed Hashims statement.

But Ari said participation in global agreements is beneficial for environmental and climate change control programs, strategies and policies in Indonesia.

Coal-dependent Indonesia is one of the worlds top emitters, but the countrys new President Prabowo Subianto has pledged to phase out coal power in just 15 years.

The country has also pledged to reach net-zero emissions by 2050, a decade earlier than previously planned.

A spokesman for the presidential office did not respond to request for comment on Hashims remarks.

The Paris agreement aims to limit global warming to below 2C higher than pre-industrial levels and is seen as key to coordinating global action on climate change.

Environmentalists fear Trumps withdrawal will undermine global cooperation on reducing fossil fuel use and could embolden major polluters like China and India to weaken their commitments.

Argentina, under libertarian President Javier Milei, has already said it is re-evaluating its participation in the agreement.

Hashims remarks had sparked alarm among environmental groups in Indonesia.

Uli Arta Siagian, a campaigner at climate group Walhi, called Hashim comments a step backwards in Indonesias climate commitments.

Uli told AFP that climate and environment sceptics in Indonesias government had received a strong push from Trumps Paris withdrawal.

Norly Mercado, Asia regional director for the 350.org climate network, meanwhile warned Indonesia not to hide behind the US governments betrayal of global climate goals.